SNORKELING IN BELIZE
Snorkeling the Belize Barrier Reef
Snorkeling is a popular pastime for many here, because the water is pristine and sparkling clear. Shore access is easy and the currents are normally mild. Many people come to Belize for the snorkeling alone. Experienced snorkelers have expressed to us, that they love the night snorkeling in Belize. Out dive operator can take you to the Hol Chan Marine Park for a night time snorkeling trip. Simply ask guest services to arrange this trip for you.
You will find, that many of the snorkeling sites off San Pedro are rich in marine life, including hundreds of fish species and a variety of living corals (including elkhorn, starlet, brain, and sheet). You may also come across colorful sea fans, sponges, sea whips, gorgonians, crabs, rays and eels. One word of caution, don't get too close to the nearsighted green moray eel, he can chomp your finger off in the blink of an eye. Snorkelers share the clear waters here with everything from a nervous squirrelfish to the curious grey angels, from jaunty sea horses to parading parrot fish. Large schools of yellowtail snapper, horse-eye jacks, and blue-stripped grunts cruise by, along with spotted eagle rays and purple cleaner shrimp.
If you have small children who wish to snorkel, it's wise to hire an experienced guide who can help keep an eye on them in the water. This is an especially exciting experience for young adults, as it opens up their awareness of a whole new world. If you've just arrive in Belize without a tan, it's prudent not to snorkel for more than have a day on your first few attempts. Make sure to keep your back covered (wear a T-short) and wear lots of sunscreen.
You will find, that many of the snorkeling sites off San Pedro are rich in marine life, including hundreds of fish species and a variety of living corals (including elkhorn, starlet, brain, and sheet). You may also come across colorful sea fans, sponges, sea whips, gorgonians, crabs, rays and eels. One word of caution, don't get too close to the nearsighted green moray eel, he can chomp your finger off in the blink of an eye. Snorkelers share the clear waters here with everything from a nervous squirrelfish to the curious grey angels, from jaunty sea horses to parading parrot fish. Large schools of yellowtail snapper, horse-eye jacks, and blue-stripped grunts cruise by, along with spotted eagle rays and purple cleaner shrimp.
If you have small children who wish to snorkel, it's wise to hire an experienced guide who can help keep an eye on them in the water. This is an especially exciting experience for young adults, as it opens up their awareness of a whole new world. If you've just arrive in Belize without a tan, it's prudent not to snorkel for more than have a day on your first few attempts. Make sure to keep your back covered (wear a T-short) and wear lots of sunscreen.
Snorkeling is probably the most exciting activity for people who want to experience the ocean without much practice and expensive equipment. It's an extremely enjoyable and exciting activity. If you like swimming, then snorkeling is something which you should try. You can explore the beautiful marine life when you snorkel. Snorkeling is a safe option for exploring beneath the sea surface that is much less expensive than scuba diving. Snorkeling is great way to explore the underwater world and what you can see right from the surface can be really amazing. It's going to be an unforgettable experience for you.
FOR MORE INFORMATION
Snorkeling the Barrier Reef
Hol Chan Marine Reserve Shark Ray Alley Mexico Rocks & Tres Cocos Coral Gardens Caye Caulker Channel Manatee Watch For those of you who would like to read about your adventure prior to taking it, we have provided the following information for you to review. This is an excellent way to help children explore the wonderful world of Belize. Take time to sit down with your children and read to them, what they are about to see. 
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SNORKELING SITES
NORTHERN BELIZE
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AVERAGE WATER TEMPERATURES
JAN | FEB | MAR | APR | MAY | JUN | JUL | AUG | SEP | OCT | NOV | DEC
80 | 79 | 80 | 82 | 83 | 83 | 83 | 84 | 84 | 84 | 81 | 80
JAN | FEB | MAR | APR | MAY | JUN | JUL | AUG | SEP | OCT | NOV | DEC
80 | 79 | 80 | 82 | 83 | 83 | 83 | 84 | 84 | 84 | 81 | 80
SNORKELING BASICS
Snorkeling and Scuba Diving
Well, first and foremost, snorkeling and Scuba diving are not the same thing. Snorkeling is a more relaxed experience compared to Scuba diving. The best thing about snorkeling is that you are allowed to swim on the surface of the water. You can swim along with seals, dolphins, sea turtles and what not. You will also be able to discover beautiful looking coral and fishes underwater. Most importantly, you don’t have to carry heavy equipment. Moreover, you don’t need to look for specific location for snorkeling. You can do it in most of the tropical beaches out there. Let’s take a look at some of the important tips for newbie snorkelers out there.
There are plenty of things to learn
Yes, as a beginner, there are plenty of things you need to learn before you start doing it. First and foremost, you should not underestimate the ocean. It doesn’t matter if you have enough experience as a swimmer. You need to do a comprehensive study which is required for snorkeling before you set out to do it. Also, buy the best full face snorkel mask available out there.
Next up, it is important to learn as much as about the snorkel gear. You should learn about the limitations of the snorkel gear. At the same, one needs to be aware of one’s own limitations as well. If you are a beginner the first thing you need to do is to make sure that it fits right. Next up, you need to practice in the calm or shallow water, as much as you could. This way, you will be able to test and improve your snorkeling ability. You will also get used to the equipment you have. This way, you will discover your strengths and weaknesses. It is an extremely important step. You will be surprised to learn that many experienced snorkelers still do it so that they never make a mistake in the sea. You have to learn from the best in this regard.
You are not supposed to touch
It’s really important. You are not supposed to touch coral. If you touch, you will actually kill it. So, all your plans to look for souvenirs should be cancelled. You might be actually causing damage to the corals. You are not supposed to damage their ecosystem. That is not the objective of snorkeling at all.
The same rule is applicable in the case of turtles, fish etc. You are not there to disrupt their lives. All of us dislike being harassed – they are no different. Let them take care of their business. You should only a silent spectator. You are only supposed to swim among them. This way, you will walk away with an amazing and unforgettable experience. You will be able to take beautiful videos and pictures when you have self-restraint. And above all, control your urge to stick your fingers in crevices and holes you come across. Some underwater animals can be dangerous. It would be better if you keep a distance.
Extremely important to stay calm
It’s a fact – things could wrong, anytime; even when you are doing snorkeling in a relatively safe space. But you must remember the fact that staying clam is extremely important to your survival. You must know to how to get rid mask of water. You should know how to get rid of water from snorkel tube. In case if you are dealing with a current, you should not try to fight it. That will result in loss of energy, which can be disastrous in the sea. You might drown as a result. One should avoid disasters like this. We recommend swimming diagonally in the case of current. And aim for the shore.
We have provided important tips in this article. This will ensure that you have a wonderful and safe experience in the sea. With each passing experience, you will gain more confidence. You will improve your skills, techniques as well with time. The most important thing to keep in mind that you are never supposed to panic.
Well, first and foremost, snorkeling and Scuba diving are not the same thing. Snorkeling is a more relaxed experience compared to Scuba diving. The best thing about snorkeling is that you are allowed to swim on the surface of the water. You can swim along with seals, dolphins, sea turtles and what not. You will also be able to discover beautiful looking coral and fishes underwater. Most importantly, you don’t have to carry heavy equipment. Moreover, you don’t need to look for specific location for snorkeling. You can do it in most of the tropical beaches out there. Let’s take a look at some of the important tips for newbie snorkelers out there.
There are plenty of things to learn
Yes, as a beginner, there are plenty of things you need to learn before you start doing it. First and foremost, you should not underestimate the ocean. It doesn’t matter if you have enough experience as a swimmer. You need to do a comprehensive study which is required for snorkeling before you set out to do it. Also, buy the best full face snorkel mask available out there.
Next up, it is important to learn as much as about the snorkel gear. You should learn about the limitations of the snorkel gear. At the same, one needs to be aware of one’s own limitations as well. If you are a beginner the first thing you need to do is to make sure that it fits right. Next up, you need to practice in the calm or shallow water, as much as you could. This way, you will be able to test and improve your snorkeling ability. You will also get used to the equipment you have. This way, you will discover your strengths and weaknesses. It is an extremely important step. You will be surprised to learn that many experienced snorkelers still do it so that they never make a mistake in the sea. You have to learn from the best in this regard.
You are not supposed to touch
It’s really important. You are not supposed to touch coral. If you touch, you will actually kill it. So, all your plans to look for souvenirs should be cancelled. You might be actually causing damage to the corals. You are not supposed to damage their ecosystem. That is not the objective of snorkeling at all.
The same rule is applicable in the case of turtles, fish etc. You are not there to disrupt their lives. All of us dislike being harassed – they are no different. Let them take care of their business. You should only a silent spectator. You are only supposed to swim among them. This way, you will walk away with an amazing and unforgettable experience. You will be able to take beautiful videos and pictures when you have self-restraint. And above all, control your urge to stick your fingers in crevices and holes you come across. Some underwater animals can be dangerous. It would be better if you keep a distance.
Extremely important to stay calm
It’s a fact – things could wrong, anytime; even when you are doing snorkeling in a relatively safe space. But you must remember the fact that staying clam is extremely important to your survival. You must know to how to get rid mask of water. You should know how to get rid of water from snorkel tube. In case if you are dealing with a current, you should not try to fight it. That will result in loss of energy, which can be disastrous in the sea. You might drown as a result. One should avoid disasters like this. We recommend swimming diagonally in the case of current. And aim for the shore.
We have provided important tips in this article. This will ensure that you have a wonderful and safe experience in the sea. With each passing experience, you will gain more confidence. You will improve your skills, techniques as well with time. The most important thing to keep in mind that you are never supposed to panic.
KNOW BEFORE YOU GO
1. Swim with a friend
It is highly recommended that you go snorkeling with a friend. Not because your friend is more experienced and skilled than you, but because you can watch out for each other. Sometimes people get so involved with watching beautiful fishes and sea turtles, they forget to look up and lose track of their whereabouts. The current can move you far away quickly and when you finally have realized, you could be somewhere you don’t want to be.
2. Check your equipment and get familiar with it
There are different types of snorkeling masks with different sizes and shapes to be adjusted to your face. To prevent leakage and fogging, pick the right one that fits you the best, and spend a little more to rent a dry snorkel, especially for beginners. Also, before you begin your adventure, give yourself sometime to adjust your equipment and get used to it. Try it at a swimming pool or shallow beach to make sure you are comfortable with breathing through your snorkel. Of course, we recommend the H2O Ninja Mask for its safety features, like Dry-Top and Anti-Leak technology.
3. Be aware of the ocean condition
The ocean is unpredictable, and sometimes the condition can change quickly and dramatically. So before you get in the water, and while you are snorkeling, remember to survey the ocean condition constantly. Another thing to keep in mind is the current, it can move to any direction and become very strong in one particular area. This is where fins can be helpful as they give swimmers an extra boost in the water. Thankfully, H2O Ninja also has fins in our collection that are specialized for snorkel safety and would make a great addition to your ocean adventures.
4. Be aware of marine life
The most exciting part of snorkeling is when you meet all the incredible marine life underwater. Depending on where you visit, there is a great variety you might come across including jellyfish, fire coral, stonefish, sea nails, etc. Most of the time they are not aggressive, but occasionally, if you touch them they might cause stings, bites or other kinds of harm. So for your own safety, and for them as well, try not to stand on seabed and touch or pick anything while you are snorkeling.
5. Be aware of your physical condition
Snorkeling is a very fun activity, however you may lose track of time while looking at the beautiful marine life. You might think that floating doesn’t require much energy, and sometimes you could encounter an unusual creature and decide to ignore your fatigue. Unfortunately, both can lead you to a very dangerous situation. You might get dehydrated even before you realized it, or be too tired to swim back when the current suddenly changed. For those with health concerns, make sure to consult your doctor or physician about your fitness for snorkeling.
It is highly recommended that you go snorkeling with a friend. Not because your friend is more experienced and skilled than you, but because you can watch out for each other. Sometimes people get so involved with watching beautiful fishes and sea turtles, they forget to look up and lose track of their whereabouts. The current can move you far away quickly and when you finally have realized, you could be somewhere you don’t want to be.
2. Check your equipment and get familiar with it
There are different types of snorkeling masks with different sizes and shapes to be adjusted to your face. To prevent leakage and fogging, pick the right one that fits you the best, and spend a little more to rent a dry snorkel, especially for beginners. Also, before you begin your adventure, give yourself sometime to adjust your equipment and get used to it. Try it at a swimming pool or shallow beach to make sure you are comfortable with breathing through your snorkel. Of course, we recommend the H2O Ninja Mask for its safety features, like Dry-Top and Anti-Leak technology.
3. Be aware of the ocean condition
The ocean is unpredictable, and sometimes the condition can change quickly and dramatically. So before you get in the water, and while you are snorkeling, remember to survey the ocean condition constantly. Another thing to keep in mind is the current, it can move to any direction and become very strong in one particular area. This is where fins can be helpful as they give swimmers an extra boost in the water. Thankfully, H2O Ninja also has fins in our collection that are specialized for snorkel safety and would make a great addition to your ocean adventures.
4. Be aware of marine life
The most exciting part of snorkeling is when you meet all the incredible marine life underwater. Depending on where you visit, there is a great variety you might come across including jellyfish, fire coral, stonefish, sea nails, etc. Most of the time they are not aggressive, but occasionally, if you touch them they might cause stings, bites or other kinds of harm. So for your own safety, and for them as well, try not to stand on seabed and touch or pick anything while you are snorkeling.
5. Be aware of your physical condition
Snorkeling is a very fun activity, however you may lose track of time while looking at the beautiful marine life. You might think that floating doesn’t require much energy, and sometimes you could encounter an unusual creature and decide to ignore your fatigue. Unfortunately, both can lead you to a very dangerous situation. You might get dehydrated even before you realized it, or be too tired to swim back when the current suddenly changed. For those with health concerns, make sure to consult your doctor or physician about your fitness for snorkeling.
SNORKELING PRECAUTIONS
Choose the right snorkel mask
A fit snorkel mask is the first step to go snorkeling. You may have noticed that there are two kind snorkel masks in the market: traditional snorkel mask and full face snorkel mask. Traditional snorkel mask has two parts: snorkel tube and the mask. The mask covers the eyes and nose. The snorkel tube comes with the mouthpiece for breathing. Traditional snorkel mask allows you to snorkel surface and deeper. It’s more suitable for some experienced snorkelers. Full face snorkel mask allows you to breathe through mouth and nose, which is quite easy for beginners and non-swimmers to master. Snorkelers have more visual enjoyment thanks to the 180-degree panoramic view design. Choose the sizes and shapes whichever fits you best.
Wear fins and vest
Do not forget to wear your fins and vest. A pair of suitable fins will offer you tons of swimming force and help you snorkel easier with less energy. Most professional snorkelers also wear fins to help them to snorkel better. The fins also have protection function. It’s better to choose slight bigger fins that are easy to wear on, and fins could shrink a little in the cold water. Besides, it’s remarkably beautiful to photo within fins. It’s strongly suggested that beginners, non-swimmers, children and the senior wear vests, which helps float surface. The vest’s bright color helps locate you in an emergency. The bright vests help other water-crafts locate you in order to avoid some unnecessary injuries.
Practice first
No matter you choose a traditional snorkel mask or a full face snorkel mask, practice first if you can. If you decide to buy your own snorkel gear, please get them ahead of your vacation. You can practice snorkeling first at swimming pool, which let you get familiar with your snorkel gear. And you have time to change if they do not fit well. If you rent a snorkel gear on local, pick a shallow beach to practice first. Make sure everything goes well, and start your snorkeling. No-swimmers might fear water in some ways, so conquer the fear of water by practicing a bit.
Be aware of your location
Beginners get excited once they know how to snorkel. Everything undersea is so charming, but danger exists at the same time. People are likely to ignore the danger. Don’t snorkel beyond the safe area, and forget where you are. Don’t get apart from your friends. Please check your location every few minutes. Stay close to the shore or the boat. Safety comes first.
Relax, enjoy, and rest
Swimming takes a lot of energy. Beginners have the problem of exhaustion for the first time. They swim too hard. No-swimmers get worse as they have no experience of swimming. You need to be careful to manage your energy. Keep relaxed and clam. Relaxing benefits your breathing smoothly and easily. Make use of your fins and vest to float and swim. When you already have some basic knowledge about snorkeling, it’s no need to worry that much. Don’t panic when some unexpected incidents happen. Keep calm, and search help from rescuers or friends. Take a rest every 30 minutes to restore your energy. Dehydration could happen and drink water during the rest.
Pick a good spot
Choose your first snorkeling location smartly otherwise, you will have a boring trip. Find a spot with lovely fishes and beautiful corals, which gives you an interesting and unforgettable experience. Choose a calm spot for your first snorkeling. It’s safer for beginners to snorkel in a calm spot. Avoid dusk and murky water that will affect personal comfort and level of enjoyment of snorkeling. It is difficult to catch sight of sea predators in dusk and murky water, which is dangerous. Take people’s advice, and search for some popular spots online.
Sunblock
Protect yourself from sunburn. A few minutes’ exposures could hurt your skin. Paint your sunscreen before you go snorkeling and repaint it in 2-3 hours. Sunscreen(SPF50) capable of biodegrading and resisting water is preference. A rash vest or a full skin suit also protect you from harmful UV rays and keep you warm in cold water.
Underwater etiquette
Keep a safe distance from the marine life. Do not touch them. Some corals are toxic, and corals are sharp that can cut your skin to cause infections. Some fishes are very alert. They may attack you if they feel threatened. Do not feed fish or turtles, which messes up the natural ecosystem. Love and respect all sea life.
Weather forecast
Keep yourself notified on the local weather forecast, including the ocean conditions. Ocean currents, waves, surge, and wind are changing all the time. Keep aware of the ocean conditions. When you have prepared, you don’t need to worry about that too much.
Never snorkel alone
Exhaustion and panic attack happens at times. Go snorkeling with your friend, and watch out for each other, especially the senior. Children under 12 are not quite suitable for snorkeling. Children over 12 should snorkel under their parent's supervision.
A fit snorkel mask is the first step to go snorkeling. You may have noticed that there are two kind snorkel masks in the market: traditional snorkel mask and full face snorkel mask. Traditional snorkel mask has two parts: snorkel tube and the mask. The mask covers the eyes and nose. The snorkel tube comes with the mouthpiece for breathing. Traditional snorkel mask allows you to snorkel surface and deeper. It’s more suitable for some experienced snorkelers. Full face snorkel mask allows you to breathe through mouth and nose, which is quite easy for beginners and non-swimmers to master. Snorkelers have more visual enjoyment thanks to the 180-degree panoramic view design. Choose the sizes and shapes whichever fits you best.
Wear fins and vest
Do not forget to wear your fins and vest. A pair of suitable fins will offer you tons of swimming force and help you snorkel easier with less energy. Most professional snorkelers also wear fins to help them to snorkel better. The fins also have protection function. It’s better to choose slight bigger fins that are easy to wear on, and fins could shrink a little in the cold water. Besides, it’s remarkably beautiful to photo within fins. It’s strongly suggested that beginners, non-swimmers, children and the senior wear vests, which helps float surface. The vest’s bright color helps locate you in an emergency. The bright vests help other water-crafts locate you in order to avoid some unnecessary injuries.
Practice first
No matter you choose a traditional snorkel mask or a full face snorkel mask, practice first if you can. If you decide to buy your own snorkel gear, please get them ahead of your vacation. You can practice snorkeling first at swimming pool, which let you get familiar with your snorkel gear. And you have time to change if they do not fit well. If you rent a snorkel gear on local, pick a shallow beach to practice first. Make sure everything goes well, and start your snorkeling. No-swimmers might fear water in some ways, so conquer the fear of water by practicing a bit.
Be aware of your location
Beginners get excited once they know how to snorkel. Everything undersea is so charming, but danger exists at the same time. People are likely to ignore the danger. Don’t snorkel beyond the safe area, and forget where you are. Don’t get apart from your friends. Please check your location every few minutes. Stay close to the shore or the boat. Safety comes first.
Relax, enjoy, and rest
Swimming takes a lot of energy. Beginners have the problem of exhaustion for the first time. They swim too hard. No-swimmers get worse as they have no experience of swimming. You need to be careful to manage your energy. Keep relaxed and clam. Relaxing benefits your breathing smoothly and easily. Make use of your fins and vest to float and swim. When you already have some basic knowledge about snorkeling, it’s no need to worry that much. Don’t panic when some unexpected incidents happen. Keep calm, and search help from rescuers or friends. Take a rest every 30 minutes to restore your energy. Dehydration could happen and drink water during the rest.
Pick a good spot
Choose your first snorkeling location smartly otherwise, you will have a boring trip. Find a spot with lovely fishes and beautiful corals, which gives you an interesting and unforgettable experience. Choose a calm spot for your first snorkeling. It’s safer for beginners to snorkel in a calm spot. Avoid dusk and murky water that will affect personal comfort and level of enjoyment of snorkeling. It is difficult to catch sight of sea predators in dusk and murky water, which is dangerous. Take people’s advice, and search for some popular spots online.
Sunblock
Protect yourself from sunburn. A few minutes’ exposures could hurt your skin. Paint your sunscreen before you go snorkeling and repaint it in 2-3 hours. Sunscreen(SPF50) capable of biodegrading and resisting water is preference. A rash vest or a full skin suit also protect you from harmful UV rays and keep you warm in cold water.
Underwater etiquette
Keep a safe distance from the marine life. Do not touch them. Some corals are toxic, and corals are sharp that can cut your skin to cause infections. Some fishes are very alert. They may attack you if they feel threatened. Do not feed fish or turtles, which messes up the natural ecosystem. Love and respect all sea life.
Weather forecast
Keep yourself notified on the local weather forecast, including the ocean conditions. Ocean currents, waves, surge, and wind are changing all the time. Keep aware of the ocean conditions. When you have prepared, you don’t need to worry about that too much.
Never snorkel alone
Exhaustion and panic attack happens at times. Go snorkeling with your friend, and watch out for each other, especially the senior. Children under 12 are not quite suitable for snorkeling. Children over 12 should snorkel under their parent's supervision.
SNORKELING TIPS
TIP #1 - Select a snorkel set that fits well!
To snorkel you need three things: Mask, snorkel and fins (or flippers). You can rent a set or buy your own. Personally I would suggest you to try out a few different sets before buying your own so you know what you prefer and is comfortable for you.
In short: Fins are the duck feet things you put on your foot and there is no difference between left and right. When snorkeling during a summer holiday most people use closed heal fins. For those fins it is important that the size matches the length of your foot, just like shoes. If they are too loose, you might loose a fin in the water. If they are too tight you might get blisters. Flexible fins (blades) can make it more easy to swim against the current. In case you are going to snorkel in an area with rocks instead of sandy beach or going SCUBA diving in the near future, consider investing a bit more money and buy open heel flexible fins with boots. To consider: This set will be heavier and take up more space in your suitcase.
To try a mask you simply put the mask on your face with your nose inside the flexible part. You do NOT put the mask strap on the back of your head but you inhale deeply through your nose and hold your breath. This way you create a vacuum inside the mask, if the mask fits. You can move your head down and look at the floor without the mask falling off. If the mask falls off the shape does not fit your face. Consider investing a bit more money and buy a mask with tempered glass instead of plastic.
A snorkel consist of a mouthpiece and a tube and the piece you breath through since your nose is in the mask. The length of the tube will determine how far you can put your head underwater before water gets in from the top. The longer the tube the heavier it is to breath (like a straw), but the harder it is for water to enter from the top since there is a larger part out of the water. If there is a splash guard on top of the tube it prevents water entering the snorkel from the top. Some snorkels also have a purge valve between the tube and the mouthpiece, another way to prevent inhaling water. Normally you buy a snorkel with a clip or a strap to attach it to your mask. Position the snorkel in a way that the tube is vertically in the water when you swim face-down on the surface.
To snorkel you need three things: Mask, snorkel and fins (or flippers). You can rent a set or buy your own. Personally I would suggest you to try out a few different sets before buying your own so you know what you prefer and is comfortable for you.
In short: Fins are the duck feet things you put on your foot and there is no difference between left and right. When snorkeling during a summer holiday most people use closed heal fins. For those fins it is important that the size matches the length of your foot, just like shoes. If they are too loose, you might loose a fin in the water. If they are too tight you might get blisters. Flexible fins (blades) can make it more easy to swim against the current. In case you are going to snorkel in an area with rocks instead of sandy beach or going SCUBA diving in the near future, consider investing a bit more money and buy open heel flexible fins with boots. To consider: This set will be heavier and take up more space in your suitcase.
To try a mask you simply put the mask on your face with your nose inside the flexible part. You do NOT put the mask strap on the back of your head but you inhale deeply through your nose and hold your breath. This way you create a vacuum inside the mask, if the mask fits. You can move your head down and look at the floor without the mask falling off. If the mask falls off the shape does not fit your face. Consider investing a bit more money and buy a mask with tempered glass instead of plastic.
A snorkel consist of a mouthpiece and a tube and the piece you breath through since your nose is in the mask. The length of the tube will determine how far you can put your head underwater before water gets in from the top. The longer the tube the heavier it is to breath (like a straw), but the harder it is for water to enter from the top since there is a larger part out of the water. If there is a splash guard on top of the tube it prevents water entering the snorkel from the top. Some snorkels also have a purge valve between the tube and the mouthpiece, another way to prevent inhaling water. Normally you buy a snorkel with a clip or a strap to attach it to your mask. Position the snorkel in a way that the tube is vertically in the water when you swim face-down on the surface.
TIP #2 - Get information about the local area!
If you are going to a new place - get informed about the local underwater circumstances. Visit a nearby dive center, search information online and / or ask at the reception of your holiday accommodation specific information. Find out where to snorkel, what the bottom structure is like, if there is any current, where to enter and exit the water, what animals to look out for, etc.
Make sure you know who else is using the area. There can be special areas for specific type of recreation. There might be areas to surf or engine recreation (jet-ski, boat, wake-board) areas which can be dangerous if you bump into each other. If there is traffic on the surface consider bringing a surface marker buoy so people can see you from a distance. You can buy or borrow one from a dive center or make your own. An empty jerry can, bottle or plastic (milk/juice) jar attached to you with a little rope can do the trick.
If you are going to a new place - get informed about the local underwater circumstances. Visit a nearby dive center, search information online and / or ask at the reception of your holiday accommodation specific information. Find out where to snorkel, what the bottom structure is like, if there is any current, where to enter and exit the water, what animals to look out for, etc.
Make sure you know who else is using the area. There can be special areas for specific type of recreation. There might be areas to surf or engine recreation (jet-ski, boat, wake-board) areas which can be dangerous if you bump into each other. If there is traffic on the surface consider bringing a surface marker buoy so people can see you from a distance. You can buy or borrow one from a dive center or make your own. An empty jerry can, bottle or plastic (milk/juice) jar attached to you with a little rope can do the trick.
TIP #3 - Protect yourself from sunburn and stings!
As you will be snorkeling on the surface for a while you can get sun burnt easily, especially close to the equator. Use coral reef safe sunscreen to protect yourself from sunburn without harming the reef!
Click here for more info. Cover your head with a cap or a buff. A buff is great if you have long hair as well, it prevents water getting in your mask (because of hairs in your mask) and hairs strapped around the rubber mask strap. This works for SCUBA diving as well.
Wearing a rash guard (UV protection) will protect your body from sunburn and stingers like jelly fish. You can buy UV T-shirts, long-sleeves, zipper jackets, pants with different lengths and full suits. Nowadays you can get them in all colors and prints as they are getting more and more popular.
As you will be snorkeling on the surface for a while you can get sun burnt easily, especially close to the equator. Use coral reef safe sunscreen to protect yourself from sunburn without harming the reef!
Click here for more info. Cover your head with a cap or a buff. A buff is great if you have long hair as well, it prevents water getting in your mask (because of hairs in your mask) and hairs strapped around the rubber mask strap. This works for SCUBA diving as well.
Wearing a rash guard (UV protection) will protect your body from sunburn and stingers like jelly fish. You can buy UV T-shirts, long-sleeves, zipper jackets, pants with different lengths and full suits. Nowadays you can get them in all colors and prints as they are getting more and more popular.
TIP #4 - Snorkel with a buddy and let people know where you go!
It is more fun to snorkel with somebody since you can share the experience and show each other the good stuff. Also it is good to watch out for each other and make sure everybody is safe.
As soon as you put your face in the water you might get distracted by all the beauty down below.
Make a snorkel plan. It should contain how long you go snorkeling and where. While snorkeling, keep looking up every now and then to locate your position from the shore (returning point) and to see boats and other water traffic coming. If there is a bit of current you can drift off without realizing it or even get lost. This is why it is also important to let somebody on the shore know where you are going to snorkel and for how long. Preferable you want somebody watching over you from the surface if the conditions are challenging for your experience level.
It is more fun to snorkel with somebody since you can share the experience and show each other the good stuff. Also it is good to watch out for each other and make sure everybody is safe.
As soon as you put your face in the water you might get distracted by all the beauty down below.
Make a snorkel plan. It should contain how long you go snorkeling and where. While snorkeling, keep looking up every now and then to locate your position from the shore (returning point) and to see boats and other water traffic coming. If there is a bit of current you can drift off without realizing it or even get lost. This is why it is also important to let somebody on the shore know where you are going to snorkel and for how long. Preferable you want somebody watching over you from the surface if the conditions are challenging for your experience level.
TIP #5 - Prevent your mask from fogging!
If you try to breath through your nose instead of your mouth your mask will fog from the inside and you can not see clear anymore. There are many ways to prevent a mask from fogging, most people use a de-greaser. My favorite one is baby shampoo. Rub a drop of baby shampoo with your fingers on the inside of the glass until it starts to squeak. Rinse it quickly et voila! Once you are in the water and your mask keeps fogging you can use spit as a defogger.
If you have bought a new mask a hardly visible protective layer will be on both sides of the glass from the manufacturer, like with a new phone or tablet screen. If you do not remove the layer the mask will fog forever. You can remove it by scrubbing the glass with toothpaste or a non-scratch scouring powder. Burning the plastic layer with a lighter is also an option but be really careful with the rubber of your mask (called the skirt).
If you try to breath through your nose instead of your mouth your mask will fog from the inside and you can not see clear anymore. There are many ways to prevent a mask from fogging, most people use a de-greaser. My favorite one is baby shampoo. Rub a drop of baby shampoo with your fingers on the inside of the glass until it starts to squeak. Rinse it quickly et voila! Once you are in the water and your mask keeps fogging you can use spit as a defogger.
If you have bought a new mask a hardly visible protective layer will be on both sides of the glass from the manufacturer, like with a new phone or tablet screen. If you do not remove the layer the mask will fog forever. You can remove it by scrubbing the glass with toothpaste or a non-scratch scouring powder. Burning the plastic layer with a lighter is also an option but be really careful with the rubber of your mask (called the skirt).
TIP #6 - Enter and exit the water safely!
The easiest way to get in and out of the water is to put your mask (and attached snorkel) around your neck and wear it like a necklace. This way you can not loose your mask with the first wave, which easily happens if you put your mask on your forehead...
Avoid walking on land with fins on, you are not a duck. Find a sandy area to enter the water and walk carefully barefooted into the water, watch where you put your feet. When the water reaches your belly button you easily can put on your fins. Hold on to your buddy and help each-other. If the water is too deep to stand in you can put on your fins while sitting on the edge of the pier or boat. If you have to walk on land or on a boat with your fins on, always walk backwards.
The easiest way to get in and out of the water is to put your mask (and attached snorkel) around your neck and wear it like a necklace. This way you can not loose your mask with the first wave, which easily happens if you put your mask on your forehead...
Avoid walking on land with fins on, you are not a duck. Find a sandy area to enter the water and walk carefully barefooted into the water, watch where you put your feet. When the water reaches your belly button you easily can put on your fins. Hold on to your buddy and help each-other. If the water is too deep to stand in you can put on your fins while sitting on the edge of the pier or boat. If you have to walk on land or on a boat with your fins on, always walk backwards.
TIP #7 - Look, don't touch anything!
Always watch where you put your feet or fins in the water. Do not step, grab or rest on a coral block. Corals are living animals, not rocks. There are fish that look like rocks with venomous spines as well, like a stone fish and scorpion fish. You can easily hurt yourself, get infected and destroy the fragile underwater life.
The same goes for the fish. As cute as they might look - do not touch, feed or stroke animals underwater. They might get defensive (you are entering their home) and try to bite you but also because a lot of species have an anti-bacterial layer (mucus) to protect themselves from parasites. If you touch them you can damage that layer and they can get sick. Try to disturb the marine life as little as possible and do not chase fish with your camera.
Practice snorkeling in the pool, a sandy area or with a guide before you go out snorkeling over a coral reef and wear a life jacket if you can not control your buoyancy or swim properly.
Always watch where you put your feet or fins in the water. Do not step, grab or rest on a coral block. Corals are living animals, not rocks. There are fish that look like rocks with venomous spines as well, like a stone fish and scorpion fish. You can easily hurt yourself, get infected and destroy the fragile underwater life.
The same goes for the fish. As cute as they might look - do not touch, feed or stroke animals underwater. They might get defensive (you are entering their home) and try to bite you but also because a lot of species have an anti-bacterial layer (mucus) to protect themselves from parasites. If you touch them you can damage that layer and they can get sick. Try to disturb the marine life as little as possible and do not chase fish with your camera.
Practice snorkeling in the pool, a sandy area or with a guide before you go out snorkeling over a coral reef and wear a life jacket if you can not control your buoyancy or swim properly.
TIP #8 - Use a proper snorkel technique!
One of the differences between swimming and snorkeling is that you wear fins. The whole idea of snorkeling is that you use them as blades/fan to get more power. Stretch your legs while laying horizontally in the water and move your legs up and down. Do not bent your knees, try to avoid cycling (you will look like a drowning bug). The better you stretch your legs the smoother you will move in the water, streamline yourself. When you snorkel it is advised to put your arms in front of or around your head in case you bump into something. Always look where you are going.
One of the differences between swimming and snorkeling is that you wear fins. The whole idea of snorkeling is that you use them as blades/fan to get more power. Stretch your legs while laying horizontally in the water and move your legs up and down. Do not bent your knees, try to avoid cycling (you will look like a drowning bug). The better you stretch your legs the smoother you will move in the water, streamline yourself. When you snorkel it is advised to put your arms in front of or around your head in case you bump into something. Always look where you are going.
TIP #9 - Remove water from mask, w/o lifting your head out of the water!
Water will enter your snorkel at some point, especially with waves. When you snorkel for the first time you probably take the mouthpiece out of your mouth and turn the snorkel upside down every time there is water inside. Another, or lets say a more classy way to get the water out of the snorkel is by blowing forcefully into the tube. Of course you need some spare air for this one but do it as soon as you notice water going in your snorkel and use your tongue as a splash guard.
If it works, try to swim underwater, surface and empty the tube without lifting your head out of the water. Now you can swim like a dolphin and go up and down with a proper snorkel technique.
Water will enter your snorkel at some point, especially with waves. When you snorkel for the first time you probably take the mouthpiece out of your mouth and turn the snorkel upside down every time there is water inside. Another, or lets say a more classy way to get the water out of the snorkel is by blowing forcefully into the tube. Of course you need some spare air for this one but do it as soon as you notice water going in your snorkel and use your tongue as a splash guard.
If it works, try to swim underwater, surface and empty the tube without lifting your head out of the water. Now you can swim like a dolphin and go up and down with a proper snorkel technique.
TIP #10 - Try to dive down and hold your breath!
After floating and swimming on the surface for a while you might want to dive down to get a closer look at something or take a picture from below looking up (those are the best!). The easiest way to do it is by bending your head down and dive down vertically in a 90 degrees angle. Basically you push your ass out of the water forcefully and stretch your arms as far as you can. Streamline yourself and use only your fins to go down. Once you go back up make sure your arms stick out of the water before your head - in case you bump into something or somebody.
Have a great holiday and enjoy your snorkeling adventure!
After floating and swimming on the surface for a while you might want to dive down to get a closer look at something or take a picture from below looking up (those are the best!). The easiest way to do it is by bending your head down and dive down vertically in a 90 degrees angle. Basically you push your ass out of the water forcefully and stretch your arms as far as you can. Streamline yourself and use only your fins to go down. Once you go back up make sure your arms stick out of the water before your head - in case you bump into something or somebody.
Have a great holiday and enjoy your snorkeling adventure!
ENJOY SAFE SNORKELING
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Your snorkeling guide, will do his/her utmost to ensure your safety during the days activities, however, all swimming and snorkeling is undertaken at your own risk.
Your snorkeling guide, will do his/her utmost to ensure your safety during the days activities, however, all swimming and snorkeling is undertaken at your own risk.
- Do not consume alcohol and only eat in moderation before snorkeling or diving.
- Always snorkel with a partner. Ask a travel companion to be your "snorkel buddy".
- If you experience difficulty, signal the lookout by waving one or both arms above your head.
- Please listen carefully to instructions, if you are being rescued.
- Do not snorkel in, around or under the platform areas.
- If a vessel is approaching, raise your head from the water to observe the vessel and to be easily seen.
- When below the surface, look up when ascending and place your hands above your head.
- Wear a shirt when snorkeling to protect your body from the sun and any marine life that may sting or irritate.
- Diagnosed or un-diagnosed medical conditions (over the age of 50) increase risks. Precaution recommended.
- Best not to touch any marine animals or shells. Some can sting and even disable a person.
- Be aware that marine jellyfish can frequent our waters (at various times of year).
- Some varieties of jellyfish can cause painful stings requiring hospitalization.
- It is important that snorkelers listen to the advice given by safety staff (concerning risks) for each day.
- Be aware of your physical limitations and swimming ability, do not try to exceed these.
- Water depth & park regulations prevent swimmers from resting on the ocean floor or coral reef.
- Snorkeling can be a strenuous activity, even in calm conditions.
- If you are 50 years of age or older, or suffer from heart disease, asthma, lung complaints, epilepsy, diabetes, allergies to stings and bites, or any other medical condition which can be made worse by physical exertion, you should take special caution and inform your guide of your situation and snorkel in an area that allows closer supervision.
UNDERWATER PHOTOGRAPHY TIPS
Underwater photography is a favored activity for many divers and snorkelers traveling to Belize. Acceptable facilities are generally available for camera care, but it is best to bring everything you may need for photography, charging and maintenance, including back-up chargers.
Though the country isn't well equipped to handle major photography needs, there are disposable and re-usable cameras for sale for snorkelers and shallow divers. Print film is sold at some stores and electronic shops, which may also have some low-capacity memory cards for digital cameras. divers with higher-end-cameras or professional equipment and DSLR housings should bring everything they need, including appropriate back-up (like spare chargers).
Larger dive centers often have cameras for hire and usually have a staff pro that can provide instruction, or shoot stills or a personal video of your dive. E-6 processing is now pretty much non-existent, so ask if your dive center offers it before you leave home if you want on-the-spot results.
The better boats have large, white Igloo style coolers that can hold many point-and shoots, a couple of DSLR systems or some video housings. These are excellent for rinsing between dives. Ensure your shop has something similar that is full of fresh water - nothing like opening up the rinse cooler and finding it is empty.
The live aboards and a few resorts also have dedicated camera rinse and maintenance areas with blowers and charging cubicles.
Though the country isn't well equipped to handle major photography needs, there are disposable and re-usable cameras for sale for snorkelers and shallow divers. Print film is sold at some stores and electronic shops, which may also have some low-capacity memory cards for digital cameras. divers with higher-end-cameras or professional equipment and DSLR housings should bring everything they need, including appropriate back-up (like spare chargers).
Larger dive centers often have cameras for hire and usually have a staff pro that can provide instruction, or shoot stills or a personal video of your dive. E-6 processing is now pretty much non-existent, so ask if your dive center offers it before you leave home if you want on-the-spot results.
The better boats have large, white Igloo style coolers that can hold many point-and shoots, a couple of DSLR systems or some video housings. These are excellent for rinsing between dives. Ensure your shop has something similar that is full of fresh water - nothing like opening up the rinse cooler and finding it is empty.
The live aboards and a few resorts also have dedicated camera rinse and maintenance areas with blowers and charging cubicles.